What is the result of overexposure to hypochlorite compounds?

• A. dizziness
• B. blackouts
• C. gastrointestinal disorders
• D. severe burns

Answer: (D)

Hypochlorite compounds are caustic oxidizers, so overexposure can cause tissue damage on contact. When skin or eyes are exposed to concentrated hypochlorite, the chemical reacts with proteins in the tissues, leading to chemical burns. Inhalation or ingestion can irritate or damage mucous membranes and the gastrointestinal tract, but the most immediate and notable injury from overexposure is severe burns due to the caustic nature of the compound. Dizziness or GI upset can occur in certain exposure scenarios, but they are not as directly tied to the substance’s defining hazard as the potential for severe tissue burns. For this reason, severe burns is the best answer.